St. Mary's, Bay City, Michigan

Glossary of Church Terms

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Paschal Candle

The Paschal Candle is a large candle which represents the presence of Christ, the Light of the World in our midst.  A new Paschal Candle is blessed every year at the Easter Vigil.  Since it represents the Resurrection of Christ from the dead, it usually stands near the baptismal font (the font represents the tomb).  During the Easter Season and at funerals it burns near the altar.

Private Prayer

In contrast to the Liturgy, which is the public prayer of the Church, private prayer consists of the private and personal prayers of Christians.  They may include novenas, devotions, the rosary, and personal meditation and prayer.

Sacramentary

Book containing the Mass prayers

Sanctuary Lamp

A burning candle near the tabernacle which indicates the presence of the Blessed Sacrament in the tabernacle.

Stations of the Cross

A series of meditations on 15 moments in the Passion, Death and Resurrection of Christ, depicted by statues, pictures or simple crosses.  These may be outdoors or on the walls of the church interior.  The stations promote meditation and contemplation on the saving mystery of Christ's death and resurrection.

Tabernacle

A locked cabinet (usually made of metal) which contains the Blessed Sacrament.

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